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Maritime Law
February 15, 20265 min read

Understanding the Jones Act: What Every Maritime Worker Should Know

Amy C. Brown

Amy C. Brown

Personal Injury Attorney

Crew member in cold weather gear working on commercial fishing vessel deck

Article Summary

The Jones Act provides crucial protections for maritime workers injured on the job. Learn about maintenance, cure, and your rights as a seaman.
Jones Act Protections for Maritime WorkersINJUREDSEAMAN(You)NEGLIGENCESue employer for unsafeconditions or equipmentMAINTENANCEDaily living expensesuntil you recoverCUREFull medical treatmentpaid by employerUNSEAWORTHINESSClaim if vessel wasunsafe or defectiveWHO QUALIFIES? Workers who spend 30%+ of work time on vessels in navigationIncludes: Deckhands, engineers, cooks, fishermen, tugboat crews, ferryboat workers
Jones Act protections for maritime workers

The Jones Act provides crucial protections for maritime workers injured on the job. If you work on a vessel in navigable waters, understanding these rights could make all the difference in your recovery.

What is the Jones Act?

The Jones Act (46 U.S.C. § 30104) is a federal law that allows seamen injured in the course of their employment to sue their employers for negligence. Unlike workers' compensation, which provides limited benefits regardless of fault, the Jones Act opens the door to full compensation for your injuries.

Who Qualifies as a "Seaman"?

To qualify as a seaman under the Jones Act, you must:

  • Be assigned permanently to a vessel or fleet of vessels
  • Contribute to the function of the vessel or the accomplishment of its mission
  • Spend approximately 30% or more of your working time aboard the vessel

Maintenance and Cure

Every injured seaman is entitled to:

  • Maintenance: Daily living expenses while you recover
  • Cure: Payment of all reasonable medical expenses until you reach maximum medical improvement

These benefits are owed regardless of fault — even if the injury was partially your own doing.

Maintenance & Cure: Your Maritime Rights🏠 MAINTENANCEDaily Living Expenses• Housing/rent costs• Food expenses• Utilities• Transportation~$30-70/day typical rate+🏥 CUREMedical Treatment• Doctor visits• Hospital bills• Surgery costs• Rehabilitation100% covered until MMI⚖️ These benefits are OWED to you regardless of faultMMI = Maximum Medical Improvement (when healing plateaus)
Maintenance and Cure: Your guaranteed benefits
Amy C. Brown - Personal Injury Attorney

About the Author

Amy C. Brown

Personal injury attorney with 10+ years of experience, licensed in Washington State. Former defense attorney who now fights for injured individuals. Member of WSBA Solo & Small Practice Section.

Questions about your case? I personally respond to every inquiry.

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