Article Summary
The Jones Act provides crucial protections for maritime workers injured on the job. If you work on a vessel in navigable waters, understanding these rights could make all the difference in your recovery.
What is the Jones Act?
The Jones Act (46 U.S.C. § 30104) is a federal law that allows seamen injured in the course of their employment to sue their employers for negligence. Unlike workers' compensation, which provides limited benefits regardless of fault, the Jones Act opens the door to full compensation for your injuries.
Who Qualifies as a "Seaman"?
To qualify as a seaman under the Jones Act, you must:
- Be assigned permanently to a vessel or fleet of vessels
- Contribute to the function of the vessel or the accomplishment of its mission
- Spend approximately 30% or more of your working time aboard the vessel
Maintenance and Cure
Every injured seaman is entitled to:
- Maintenance: Daily living expenses while you recover
- Cure: Payment of all reasonable medical expenses until you reach maximum medical improvement
These benefits are owed regardless of fault — even if the injury was partially your own doing.

About the Author
Amy C. Brown
Personal injury attorney with 10+ years of experience, licensed in Washington State. Former defense attorney who now fights for injured individuals. Member of WSBA Solo & Small Practice Section.
Questions about your case? I personally respond to every inquiry.